Friday, April 26, 2024

Why Does My Prostate Swell At Night

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When To Contact A Medical Professional

Enlarged Prostate and Urination Problems Explained by Dr.Berg
  • Less urine than usual
  • Back, side, or abdominal pain
  • Blood or pus in your urine

Also call if:

  • Your bladder does not feel completely empty after you urinate.
  • You take medicines that may cause urinary problems, such as diuretics, antihistamines, antidepressants, or sedatives. DO NOT stop or change your medicines without talking to your provider.
  • You have tried self-care steps for 2 months and symptoms have not improved.

So What Are The Key Points You Should Take Away From This

  • Alcohol plays a contributing role in worsening the symptoms associated with an enlarged prostate
  • Follow Canadian Guidelines for alcohol consumption no more than 15 drinks a week. This includes defining what a drink actually is:
  • 5oz of wine
  • 1.5oz of liquor
  • 12oz or beer, ciders, or coolers
  • If you struggle with ways to reduce your alcohol intake, consider having a discussion with your primary care provider or reaching out to local services.
  • Consider swapping out some animal protein for plant proteins
  • Add saw palmetto to your daily regiment
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    What Are The Most Common Causes Of Prostate Swelling

    There are three main causes of prostate swelling: prostatitis, benign prostatic hyperplasia, and prostate cancer. Prostatitis, the most common among the three, has its own set of probable causes, including bacterial infections, disorders of the immune or nervous systems, and direct injury to the prostate. Benign prostatic hyperplasia, on the other hand, is believed to be caused by an overproduction of male hormones, particularly testosterone. Prostate cancer begins when cancer cells develop and reproduce at a rapid pace. Treatment for prostate swelling depends largely on the cause.

    Among patients with prostate swelling, prostatitis is identified in a majority of cases. This generally occurs when urine leaks from the bladder into the prostate, carrying with it harmful bacteria. The body’s immune system reacts to the infection and causes the gland to swell. Treatment for bacterial prostatitis usually involves antibiotic medication. If the infection isn’t completely eliminated over the course of treatment, there is a chance that the bacteria will reproduce, resulting in chronic bacterial prostatitis.

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    Symptoms Of Prostate Cancer

    • Frequent urge to pass urine, especially at night
    • Weak or interrupted urine stream
    • Pain or burning when passing urine
    • Blood in the urine or semen
    • Painful ejaculation
    • Nagging pain in the back, hips, or pelvis

    Prostate cancer can spread to the lymph nodes of the pelvis. Or it may spread throughout the body. It tends to spread to the bones. So bone pain, especially in the back, can be a symptom of advanced prostate cancer.

    Important Things To Consider If You Have Nocturia

    Why do I Have to pee so Much at Night?
  • If you have heart or kidney problems, make sure to follow the advice of your doctor.
  • Elderly people should also watch their water intake and make sure that they remain hydrated. Remember that the body’s thirst sensation diminishes with age.
  • There are many other possible causes of nocturia, so consult a urologist for an in-depth examination.
  • Consult a pulmonologist or an ENT specialist if you suspect that you have sleep apnea syndrome.
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    Additional Supplements To Help Relieve Symptoms Of An Enlarged Prostate

    Another great supplement is the stinging nettle root. The nettle root contains similar anti-inflammatory and antioxidants as the pygeum and saw palmetto. Most times the nettle root is combined with saw palmetto.

    Beta-sitosterol, a compound similar to cholesterol, is found in some plants and seeds like pumpkin seeds. This compound has been shown to improve urine flow. It can also reduce the amount of urine left in the bladder after one urinates. Issues with urination are a symptom of an enlarged prostate.

    According to some studies, taking 10 grams of pumpkin seed extract daily can help with BPH symptoms. One study suggests that lycopene a naturally occurring pigment found in many fruits and vegetables may slow the progression of an enlarged prostate.

    The richest source of lycopene available to most people is tomatoes. There are a few other vegetables and fruits that contain lower levels of this antioxidant. Generally speaking the deeper red or pink fruit or vegetable is in color the higher the lycopene content is.

    The mineral zinc can reduce the likeliness of an enlarged prostate. Increasing the dietary intake of zinc could help reduce urinary issues associated with an enlarged prostate. People can find zinc in seafood, poultry, and many types of nuts and seeds. For example, sesame or pumpkin seeds.

    Caffeine stimulates the bladder causing the sudden urge to urinate. This could potentially worsen BPH symptoms.

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    Tips For Relieving Bph Symptoms

    Four simple steps can help relieve some of the symptoms of BPH:

  • Some men who are nervous and tense urinate more frequently. Reduce stress by exercising regularly and practicing relaxation techniques such as meditation.
  • When you go to the bathroom, take the time to empty your bladder completely. This will reduce the need for subsequent trips to the toilet.
  • Talk with your doctor about all prescription and over-the-counter medications you’re taking some may contribute to the problem. Your doctor may be able to adjust dosages or change your schedule for taking these drugs, or he or she may prescribe different medications that cause fewer urinary problems.
  • Avoid drinking fluids in the evening, particularly caffeinated and alcoholic beverages. Both can affect the muscle tone of the bladder and stimulate the kidneys to produce urine, leading to nighttime urination.
  • For more on advances in the diagnosis and treatment of prostate diseases, read the Annual Report on Prostate Diseases from Harvard Medical School.

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    Latest Men’s Health News

    At the start, prostate cancer does not cause symptoms. As the cancer grows, you may have trouble urinating. Some men need to urinate often, especially at night. Others have pain or burning during urination, blood in the urine or semen, pain in the back, hips, or pelvis, and painful ejaculation.

    To find out if these symptoms are caused by prostate cancer, your doctor will ask about your past medical problems and your family’s medical history. He or she will perform a physical exam. During the exam, your doctor will put a gloved finger into your rectum to feel your prostate for hard or lumpy areas.

    Your doctor may also do a blood test to check the prostate-specific antigen level. PSA levels can be high in men with an enlarged prostate gland or with prostate cancer. You may also need an ultrasound exam that takes computer pictures of the prostate.

    If tests show that you might have cancer, your doctor will want to confirm this with a biopsy. He or she will take out tiny pieces of the prostate to look for cancer cells. Your doctor may want to do a biopsy again to re-check the results.

    Treatment for prostate cancer depends on whether cancer is in part or all of the prostate or if it has spread to other parts of the body. It also depends on your age and overall health. Talk with your doctor about the best treatment choice for you. You may want to ask another doctor for a second opinion.

    Do Antihistamines Affect The Prostate

    Medications to Avoid with Enlarged Prostate | Reduce Symptoms and Risk of Prostate Enlargement

    Antihistamines

    Such drugs, known as adrenergics, can worsen urinary symptoms by preventing muscles in the prostate and bladder neck from relaxing to allow urine to flow freely. Antihistamines, such as diphenhydramine , can also slow urine flow in some men with BPH.

    Does zyrtec affect the prostate?

    Second-generation antihistamines do not carry a prostate warning and would perhaps be a better choice for patients with allergic rhinitis who have BPH. Both can affect the prostate, and there is no other nonprescription option.

    Contents

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    Can Prostatitis And Bph Be Cured

    The prognosis for BPH for most patients that undergo treatment is good to fair, depending upon how well patients respond. BPH that requires surgery may result in complications such as erectile dysfunction. The prognosis for patients with more severe BPH symptoms that require surgery and medication for symptom relief is fair. There is no cure for BPH.

    Most men with prostatitis may have significant symptom relief, and most men can be cured with long-term appropriate antibiotic treatments. The prognosis for prostatitis ranges from good to fair because some patients have a tendency to have recurrent bouts of the condition.

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    Treatment For Urinary Problems

    If your urinary problems are caused by infection or enlargement of the prostate gland, treatment may include:

    • a long course of antibacterial medication because infection is difficult to get rid of, the antibacterial medication will need to be taken for many weeks
    • medication to improve urine flow and other symptoms
    • surgical procedures the type of surgery required depends on the size of the prostate and the condition of the urethra. Types of procedures include:
    • transurethral resection of the prostate
    • transurethral incision of the prostate
    • laser resection of the prostate
    • open surgery prostatectomy
    • removal of prostate tissue using water jets or steam
  • UroLift® for men for whom medication has not been successful but their prostates are not so enlarged that they need more invasive surgery. This procedure involves the transurethral insertion of staples to separate the lobes of the prostate. It has minimal side effects and preserves ejaculatory and erectile function
  • a number of other procedures that have been developed to reduce urinary symptoms. Talk to your doctor about your options.
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    Surgery For An Enlarged Prostate

    For most men with very enlarged prostates, surgery can relieve symptoms — but there are both risks and benefits with each type of operation. Discuss them with your doctor. After a careful evaluation of your situation and your general medical condition, your doctor will recommend which is best for you.

    TURP : This is the most common surgery for an enlarged prostate, and considered to bring the greatest reduction in symptoms. Only the tissue growth that is pressing against the urethra is removed to allow urine to flow easily. The procedure involves an electrical loop that cuts tissue and seals blood vessels. Most doctors suggest using TURP whenever surgery is required, as it is less traumatic than open surgery and requires shorter recovery time.

    With the TURP procedure, patients can expect to have retrograde ejaculation afterwards, says Westney. This is a condition in which a man ejaculates backward into the bladder instead of through the urethra. “Retrograde ejaculation generally isn’t painful,” she tells WebMD. “It shouldn’t be an issue unless fertility is a concern.” Other possible side effects include blood loss requiring transfusion , painful urination, recurring urinary tract infections, bladder neck narrowing, and blood in the urine.

    After TURP, the odds of erection problems range from 5% to 35%. However, this is often temporary — and the ability to have an erection and an orgasm returns after a few months.

    What Is The Prostate Gland

    I Had Surgery To Remove My Colon And Rectum ...

    The prostate is a gland about the size of a walnut. It is part of the male reproductive system and wraps around the tube that carries urine out of the bladder. It grows larger as you get older. If your prostate gets too large, it can cause health issues. Having prostate problems does not always mean you have cancer.

    Sometimes a doctor may find a problem during a routine checkup or by doing a rectal exam. If you think there is something wrong with your prostate, see your doctor right away.

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    Things You Can Do To Cope With Nocturia

    1. Avoid drinking too much liquid before bedtime, especially coffee, tea, and beer, as these beverages have diuretic effect.

    2. Focus on lower leg exercise like walking or squatting 3-4 hours before you go to bed. This will help relieve swelling of the legs.

    3. Lie or sit down and put your feet up 3-4 hours before bedtime so that some of the fluid in lower extremities will pass as urine before you sleep. Do this for at least 30 minutes. Stretch and bend your ankles at the same time for about 20 times while at this position.

    4. Wear compression stockings during the day. This will prevent swelling of legs and feet. Just make sure it is the correct size and remove the stockings once you go to bed.

    The Prostate A Chance To Sleep Through The Night

    • Read in app

    AS surely as middle age brings on a receding hairline and, all too often, a growing waistline, it also brings, for most men, an embarrassing problem. Its medical name is B.P.H., for benign prostatic hypertrophy, or hyperplasia and, as its name implies, it is an enlargement of the prostate that is not caused by cancer. It shows up as a problem with urinating.

    âMost men, by the time they get into their 50âs and 60âs, have a decrease in urinary function,â said Dr. Albert G. Mulley Jr., a specialist in internal medicine and medical decision making at the Massachusetts General Hospital. âA lot of men wonât talk about it, but the stream isnât what it used to be. It becomes awfully hard to empty your bladder and not to feel like you have to empty it again. Thereâs lots of dribbling.â

    What can men do about it?

    About a decade ago, the choices were bleak. âMen lived with their symptoms, and if they got really bad, they had surgery,â said Dr. Peter C. Albertsen, a urologist at the University of Connecticut Health Center.

    Now, men with moderate symptoms are treated with medications and most get relief. The operation, which involves cutting much of the tissue inside the prostate, is for men who cannot be helped any other way.

    A new study by the National Institutes of Health indicates that only 20 percent of men with moderate symptoms progress to more severe ones over a five-year period.

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    Treatment For Benign Prostate Hyperplasia

    Treatment for benign prostate hyperplasia can involve:

    • Lifestyle changes, such as limiting a night-time consumption of liquids, avoiding caffeine and alcohol, avoiding medication such as diuretics, decongestants and antihistamines and getting more exercise, as well as dietary improvements, such as eating more fibre, avoiding artificial sweeteners and sweetened beverages.
    • Medication, such as alpha-blockers or 5-alpha-reductase inhibitors.
    • Interventions, such as the Urolift]® system, a non-surgical proprietary device that uses tiny implants to lift the prostate away from the urethra and thereby relieve BPH symptoms that result from pressure on the urethra.
    • Surgical procedures, such as a prostatectomy , transurethral microwave thermotherapy , prostate laser, and Transurethral Resection of the Prostate .
    • Herbal prostate treatments, such as saw palmetto extract. Saw palmetto extract is made from the fruit of the saw palmetto, which is native to the southeast and Gulf coasts of North America and may potentially assist in reducing urinary frequency and increasing urinary flow.

    Medications For An Enlarged Prostate

    New Treatment for Enlarged Prostate Restores Normal Urination

    Several drugs are FDA-approved to relieve common symptoms of an enlarged prostate. Each works differently, says Westney. They either shrink the enlarged prostate or stop the prostate cell growth, she explains. “For many men, medications are very effective,” Westney tells WebMD. “They have a significant change in symptoms, and side effects are very uncommon ⦠so medications are an attractive treatment.”

    Doctors use the BPH Index to gauge how the patient responds to medication, Westney adds. “We see how symptoms are progressing ⦠if they’ve stabilized or not.”

    Alpha blockers: These drugs don’t reduce the size of the prostate, but they are very effective at relieving symptoms. They work by relaxing the muscles around the prostate and bladder neck, so urine can flow more easily. These drugs work quickly, so symptoms improve within a day or two. They are most effective for men with normal to moderately enlarged prostate glands.

    The drugs: Flomax , Uroxatral , Hytrin , Cardura , and Rapaflo .

    Alpha blockers were originally created to treat high blood pressure dizziness is the most common side effect other side effects are generally mild and controllable. Possible side effects include headache, stomach irritation, and stuffy nose. These drugs are not for men with significant urine retention and frequent urinary tract infections.

    The drugs: Proscar and Avodart .

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    Any Final Tips To Remember Or Things To Avoid

    Lets do a quick recap, shall we?

    • Stimulating the prostatea walnut-size gland inside the male pelviscan feel really, really good thanks to the many nerve endings in the anus and surrounding area.

    • Because the anal lining and anus are very sensitive, prostate massages do come with risks like pain and tearing. Its essential to prepare beforehand, first by communicating what you and your partner are and arent comfortable with.

    • You also need to prepare physically by doing things like washing your hands, slipping on latex gloves if you want, taking deep breaths, and engaging in some foreplay.

    • If youre using your fingers to give a prostate massage, you can try applying firm yet gentle area to the perineum, that bit of skin between the testicles and anus, and experiment from there.

    • Lube is a must before any anal penetration occursbut leave the numbing agents out of it.

    • Only use sex toys that have a flared base for anal play.

    • Enjoy!

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