Thursday, April 18, 2024

Can You Still Have An Erection After Prostate Removal

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S Men Can Take To Improve Or Recover Orgasms

Erectile Dysfunction Treatment Options | post Prostate Removal Surgery

This doesnt mean that some men dont have difficulty experiencing orgasm after radical prostatectomy. The missing sensation of fullness and the lack of ejaculate are big changes. But there are some things you can do to correct the problem, according to Dr. Kacker.

Men can achieve an orgasm on their own with manual stimulation or with a partner through manual or oral stimulation. Just remember that an erection is not needed. Using a vibrator on the head of penis is often helpful. Vibration can stimulate the nerves in the penis and increase the signals being sent to the brain.

How Bad Is The Pain After Prostate Surgery

The level of pain is lower than that of open prostatectomy, due to smaller incisions. However, you will be administered pain medication both orally and intravenously, through an IV. Make sure you have someone to pick you up from the hospital, as you wont be able to drive right away. Ask your doctor to recommend some pain medication and dosages that you can take from home most common ones are Tylenol or Ibuprofen. Even though the recovery is fast, you should get plenty of rest and not force yourself with lifting weights or exercises in the first few weeks.

Sexual Dysfunction After Prostate Surgery Is More Common Than Previously Reported Says Hutchinson Center Study

Media briefing: A media briefing will be held at 1 p.m. PST Tuesday, Jan. 18 at the Center’s Metropolitan Park East Campus, 1730 Minor Ave., between Olive and Howell streets. A Media Relations representative will greet you in the lobby and escort you to the briefing room. Free parking is available in an underground garage; entrance off Minor Ave. A map of the site is available upon request.

B-roll available: A related video news release, including sound bites and b-roll of Dr. Janet Stanford and a Seattle-area prostate-cancer survivor, will be available via satellite feed twice on Tuesday, Jan. 18: first between 6 and 6:30 a.m. PST and again between 11 and 11:30 a.m. PST .

SEATTLE — Sexual dysfunction among men who undergo prostatectomy appears more prevalent than previously reported, according to a multi-center study led by an investigator from the Fred Hutchinson Cancer Research Center in Seattle.

The results will appear in the Jan. 19 issue of the Journal of the American Medical Association.

Funded by the National Cancer Institute, the Prostate Cancer Outcomes Study is the first comprehensive, population-based assessment of sexual function and urinary continence among men treated with radical prostatectomy for early stage, localized prostate cancer. It is also the first study to examine the sexual and urinary side effects of such surgery in minority populations.

Age and education also had an impact on the frequency of impotence.

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LOCALIZED PROSTATE CANCER

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Why Is There Increasing Concern At This Time Regarding Erectile Dysfunction Issues Following Radical Prostatectomy

The reality of the recovery process after radical prostatectomy today is that erectile function recovery lags behind functional recovery in other areas. Patients are understandably concerned about this issue and, following months of erectile dysfunction, become skeptical of reassurances that their potency will return.

Within 30 Days Of Your Surgery

Surgery for Prostate Cancer

Presurgical Testing

Before your surgery, youll have an appointment for presurgical testing . The date, time, and location will be printed on the appointment reminder from your surgeons office. Its helpful to bring the following things to your PST appointment:

  • A list of all the medications youre taking, including prescription and over-the-counter medications, patches, and creams.
  • Results of any tests done outside of MSK, such as a cardiac stress test, echocardiogram, or carotid doppler study.
  • The name and telephone number of your healthcare provider.

You can eat and take your usual medications the day of your appointment.

During your PST appointment, youll meet with a nurse practitioner . They work closely with anesthesiology staff . Your NP will review your medical and surgical history with you. You may have tests, such as an electrocardiogram to check your heart rhythm, a chest x-ray, blood tests, and any other tests needed to plan your care. Your NP may also recommend that you see other healthcare providers.

Your NP will talk with you about which medications you should take the morning of your surgery.

Complete a Health Care Proxy form

If you havent already completed a Health Care Proxy form, we recommend you complete one now. If youve already completed one or have any other advance directives, bring them to your next appointment.

Sperm banking

Male Sexual and Reproductive Medicine Program

Do breathing and coughing exercises

Exercise

Follow a healthy diet

Recommended Reading: Is Zinc Good For Prostate

How To Maintain Your Sex Life After Prostate Surgery

Although prostate surgery can affect your sexual experience and performance, getting surgery to remove part or all of your prostate doesnt mean that you can no longer have sex or enjoy a satisfying sexual life.;

However, it does mean that you may need to make some changes to how you and your partner have sex. These may include using ED medications, erection-promoting devices or engaging in penile rehabilitation exercises to keep your penis stimulated and healthy.;

If youve recently had prostate surgery, its important to talk to your healthcare provider before you make any changes to your health habits. Theyll be able to inform you about what you can do to restore and improve your sexual function after surgery.;

Talking About Orgasm Problems Is Important

Men and their partners have become much more open about talking erectile dysfunction, in general and as a consequence of prostate cancer treatment, notes Dr. Kacker.

Whatever you think about all those ads for Viagra and Cialis, they have made it easier to talk about ED and helped remove some of the stigma around the condition.

We should be having the same frank, open discussions about orgasm, says Dr. Kacker. Orgasms can bring a couple together and allow them to maintain sexual intimacy in the difficult period around diagnosis and treatment of prostate cancer.

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Erectile Dysfunction After Prostate Surgery

For the study, Schiff and colleagues examined the medical records of 138 men who underwent radical prostatectomy and were evaluated for erectile function at follow-up visits to the doctor.

At each visit, the men were asked to rate their level of erectile function on a 5-level scale, where 1 corresponded to normal functioning and 5 to no erections.

Prior to surgery, two-thirds of the men said they had normal erectile functioning . The others put themselves at level 2, meaning “diminished erections, routinely sufficient for intercourse.”

At subsequent follow-up visits, five of these men had normal functioning and 11 recovered enough to have intercourse, although they had diminished erections.

And 87 men said they had level 4 or level 5 erections, corresponding to partial erections not sufficient for intercourse or no erections, respectively, two years after surgery.

Of these men, one recovered normal erections and nine recovered diminished erections, routinely sufficient for intercourse. Eleven recovered partial erections occasionally satisfactory for intercourse.

After about three years, though, men with the most severe erectile dysfunction showed almost no improvement, Schiff says. But men who had partial erections that were occasionally sufficient for intercourse continued to make progress for up to four years after surgery.

Ed And Prostate Surgery

Video 12 – Four Weeks After Surgery – Mark’s Prostate Cancer Experience

The most common side effect of prostate surgery is erectile dysfunction : research has shown that as many as 85% of men whove had radical prostatectomy have problems with erections following the surgery .

There are two tiny nerve bundles running along the side of the prostate that control erections. For some men, their surgeon may be able to use a nerve-sparing approach during the procedure to avoid injuring these nerves. But for some people with cancer that has grown very close to these nerves, a nerve-sparing approach isnt an option. If both of these nerves have to be cut, you will no longer be able to have spontaneous erections. But some men are able to have erections again with the help of certain treatment strategies . If you only have to have the nerves on one side of the prostate removed, you may still be able to get spontaneous erections, but its less likely than if neither nerve bundle was cut .

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Day Before Your Surgery

Follow a light diet

Follow a light diet, such as a small sandwich, eggs, toast, crackers, or soup. Limit the amount of dairy products you eat and drink, and avoid fried foods and foods with a lot of seasoning.

Note the time of your surgery

A staff member from the Admitting Office will call you after 2:00 pm the day before your surgery. If your surgery is scheduled for a Monday, theyll call you on the Friday before. If you dont get a call by 7:00 pm, call .

The staff member will tell you what time to arrive at the hospital for your surgery. Theyll also remind you where to go.

Do your bowel preparation

The night before your surgery, use a saline enema as instructed on the box.

Shower with a 4% CHG solution antiseptic skin cleanser

The night before your surgery, shower using a 4% CHG solution antiseptic skin cleanser.

  • Use your normal shampoo to wash your hair. Rinse your head well.
  • Use your normal soap to wash your face and genital area. Rinse your body well with warm water.
  • Open the 4% CHG solution bottle. Pour some into your hand or a clean washcloth.
  • Move away from the shower stream. Rub the 4% CHG solution gently over your body from your neck to your feet. Dont put it on your face or genital area.
  • Move back into the shower stream to rinse off the 4% CHG solution. Use warm water.
  • Dry yourself off with a clean towel after your shower.
  • Dont put on any lotion, cream, deodorant, makeup, powder, perfume, or cologne after your shower.
  • Sleep

    Things You Should Expect After Prostate Surgery

    Prostate removal is a major type of surgery and requires time for the body to recover. Even though robotic prostatectomy using the Da Vinci robot has less severe effects on the body and the patient can leave the hospital the same day, men should expect some changes in order to know how to deal with them. The surgery is performed through small incisions that are barely sensitive at the incision sites and the scar tissue is almost unnoticeable. Typically, the recovery is fast, most men are able to go home the next day and resume driving and working in two to three weeks after the surgery.

    In the immediate hours after surgery:

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    Role Of Oral Medications In Early Penile Rehabilitation

    There is a growing interest among the urologists regarding the early use of daily oral sildenafil. Recently, Schwartz et al. analyzed cavernosal smooth muscle content in postprostatectomy population. A total 40 patients were included in the study, and a first cavernosal biopsy was performed at the time of surgery. Patients were advised to take 50mg and 100mg sildenafil citrate every other night. After 6 months follow up, 11/20 in group 1 and 10/20 in group 2 underwent a second biopsy. At 6 months, group 2 had significantly more smooth muscle content in the second biopsy compared to the first biopsy . However, in group 1 , there was no significant difference observed in smooth muscle content in second biopsy compared to the first biopsy . They concluded that early use of sildenafil following RP appears to preserve the smooth muscle content, and at higher doses , it increases the smooth muscle content.

    How May Erectile Dysfunction Affect My Sexual Relationships

    Can You Get An Erection After Prostate Cancer

    Prostate cancer and its treatment can affect your desire for sex. Every man is different but the feelings caused by having cancer and the physical stress of treatment can affect the way you feel about your body and your relationships. Some men talk about feelings of a loss of their role within the partnership or family. This can sometimes affect a mans self esteem and confidence. For others, the physical effects of treatment may lead to tiredness and a lack of energy. Physical changes after some treatments can also affect the way you feel about your body and appearance . All of these things may result in a lack of interest in sex.

    If you are feeling tired or under stress, tell your partner how your feel. Loss of interest in sex does not mean you lose interest in a loving and supportive relationship. There are ways to remain physically intimate without having sex. If you are used to a close physical relationship, it is important to remember that hugs, cuddles and kisses maintain intimacy, provide support, and do not have to lead to sex.

    Also Check: How To Stimulate Prostate Gland

    Dealing With Erectile Dysfunction: For You And Your Partner

    The following information is based on the general experiences of many prostate cancer patients. Your experience may be different. If you have any questions about what prostate cancer treatment services are covered by your health insurance, please contact your health care provider or health insurance provider. This education material was made possible by a Grant from the California Department of Justice, Antitrust Law Section, from litigation settlement funds to benefit Californians diagnosed with cancer or their families.

    Percentage Of Men Obtaining Full Erections 2 Years After Open Prostatectomy

    15% 13%

    Â;As one can see, the chance of regaining potency diminishes with age and with the number of nerves damaged.Â; Even though it is usually technically possible to spare the nerves, sometimes the nerves themselves are cancerous and must be removed since the primary goal of the surgeon is to remove the prostate cancer.Â; If the cancer has not reached the nerves controlling erection, the da Vinci Robot has the visual capabilities and the precision necessary to spare these nerves in most cases, thus it is possible that using the robot may add to the chances of being potent after surgery.Â; However, there is no way to guarantee this due to variability in patient anatomy and condition.Â;It is important to realize that some men never regain the ability to maintain an erection after robotic prostatectomy.Â;

    As mentioned above, medical therapy may aid in return to erections, but this has not as of yet been fully substantiated.Â; Usage of sildenafil and newer erectile medications may potentially increase the potency percentages in the table above but this has not been proven.Â; A recently presented study found that daily doses of 50mg or 100mg sildenafil for 9 months increased full erections by 7 fold when compared with a group who did not receive any medication.

    Recommended Reading: Is Fish Oil Bad For Men’s Prostate

    Recent Findings About Regaining Potency After Radical Prostatectomy

    It is important to remember that regaining erectile function takes time after radical robotic prostatectomy. Most studies in the literature use endpoints of 18-36 months after prostate cancer surgery. Nerve tissue can be easily damaged during robotic prostatectomy, regardless of the skill of the surgeon, and takes a long time to regenerate. It is believed that early postoperative medical therapy can aid an earlier return to potency.

    Dr. Ahlering, a physician with UC Irvine Medical in Orange County, CA. has pioneered the use of electrocautery-free preservation of the neurovascular bundles which are essential for the return of potency after prostate surgery. A recent study by Dr. Patrick Walsh and associates at John Hopkins has shown that mono and bipolar cautery near the potency nerves severely impact the erectile function of dogs. Mono and bipolar cautery are routinely used by many institutions to limit the bleeding during surgery by heat-sealing or ‘cauterizing’ the bleeding vessels.

    The nerves for potency are intertwined with a bundle of blood vessels, which must be controlled during prostate cancer surgery to prevent large blood losses. Thus to preserve the nerves of potency, a surgeon also must prevent the bleeding of these vessels also. Cautery is considered a standard method of sealing the blood vessels, allowing the nerve bundles to now be properly visualized.

    For comparison we show the standard data on open prostatectomy potency :

    Orgasms After Prostate Cancer Treatment

    Cardio exercise can help you get harder erections after prostate cancer

    Is it possible to have an orgasm after prostate cancer?;How will prostate cancer treatment affect my sexuality? Yes! Nearly all men will be able to have an orgasm following prostate cancer treatment. This is true even in most cases of erectile dysfunction.

    The nerves and blood vessels that are most commonly damaged by prostate cancer treatments are very important for achieving an erection;but are not very important for achieving orgasm. Therefore, though there is the occasional man who may be unable to achieve orgasm after prostate cancer treatment, the vast majority will still have this sexual function.

    It’s important to note that the prostate is the gland that produces most of the fluid that makes up semen. Thus, once the prostate has been removed by surgery or destroyed by radiation, a man’s orgasm will be nearly or completely dry.

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    How Will Prostate Cancer Affect My Sex Life

    Prostate cancer can affect your sex life in three overlapping ways – your mind, body and relationships.

    Mind

    Finding out you have cancer can make you feel down or anxious, changing your feelings about sex.

    Body

    Treatment can damage the nerves and blood supply needed for erections. Hormone therapy can affect your desire for sex.

    Relationships

    Coping with cancer can change your close relationships, or your thoughts about starting one.

    Some common worries

    • You cant pass on cancer through sex.
    • Having sex won’t affect how well your treatment works.
    • Having sex has no effect on your cancer or the chance of it coming back after treatment.
    • It’s safe to have an erection if you have a catheter in.

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